What Time Is The Solar Eclipse 2017 In New Jersey?
On August 21, 2017, a rare celestial event known as a solar eclipse will sweep across the United States, captivating millions of people. A solar eclipse occurs when the moon passes between the sun and Earth, casting a shadow on our planet and temporarily blocking the sun’s light. While the entire country will experience some form of this phenomenon, the extent and timing of the eclipse will vary depending on your location. In this article, we will explore what time the solar eclipse will occur in New Jersey and provide you with five interesting facts about this awe-inspiring event. Additionally, we will address 14 common questions about the solar eclipse at the end of the article.
What Time Will The Solar Eclipse Occur In New Jersey?
In New Jersey, the solar eclipse will begin around 1:22 PM and reach its maximum eclipse at approximately 2:44 PM. The eclipse will end at around 4:00 PM. These times are approximate and may vary slightly depending on your exact location within the state. It is important to note that looking directly at the sun during the eclipse can be harmful to your eyes. Therefore, it is essential to use proper eye protection, such as eclipse glasses, to safely observe this astronomical event.
Five Interesting Facts about the Solar Eclipse:
1. Path of Totality: The path of totality refers to the narrow strip on Earth’s surface where the total eclipse can be observed. Unfortunately, New Jersey falls outside the path of totality, which means that residents will only witness a partial eclipse. However, even a partial eclipse is a remarkable experience.
2. Frequency: Total solar eclipses occur, on average, every 18 months. However, they are not visible from every location on Earth. The rarity and uniqueness of these events make them highly anticipated by astronomers and the general public alike.
3. Temperature Drop: During a total solar eclipse, the temperature can drop by several degrees. This sudden drop in temperature is caused by the moon blocking the sun’s rays, leading to a decrease in heat reaching the Earth’s surface. This unique phenomenon is often described as a cooling effect.
4. Shadow Bands: Just before and after totality, some observers may notice thin, wavy lines of alternating light and dark known as shadow bands. These bands are caused by the sun’s rays being refracted by the Earth’s atmosphere, creating a rippling effect similar to the light at the bottom of a swimming pool.
5. Ancient Beliefs and Myths: Throughout history, solar eclipses have been interpreted in various ways by different cultures. Some believed that an eclipse was a sign of impending doom or a battle between mythical creatures, while others saw it as an opportunity for spiritual enlightenment. These ancient beliefs showcase the enduring fascination humans have with this celestial event.
Frequently Asked Questions:
1. Can I safely look at a solar eclipse without eye protection?
No, it is never safe to look directly at the sun during a solar eclipse or at any other time. Staring at the sun without proper eye protection can cause severe eye damage or even permanent blindness. Always use certified eclipse glasses or solar filters to view the eclipse safely.
2. Where can I get eclipse glasses in New Jersey?
Eclipse glasses can be found at various retailers, including some grocery stores, convenience stores, and online marketplaces. It is crucial to ensure that the glasses you purchase meet the necessary safety standards to protect your eyes.
3. Can I use regular sunglasses to view the eclipse?
No, regular sunglasses are not safe for viewing the eclipse. They do not provide adequate protection against the sun’s harmful rays. Eclipse glasses or solar filters specifically designed for this purpose should be used.
4. How long will the solar eclipse last in New Jersey?
The duration of the eclipse will vary depending on your location within New Jersey. However, the entire event, from the beginning of the partial eclipse to the end, will last approximately two to three hours.
5. What if it’s cloudy during the eclipse?
If the sky is cloudy during the eclipse, it may be challenging to observe the event directly. However, you can still experience the eclipse indirectly by using alternative methods like live streams or observing the changes in your surroundings, such as the temperature drop or the darkening of the sky.
6. Is it safe to take photos of the eclipse with my smartphone?
No, it is not safe to directly photograph the eclipse with a smartphone or any other camera without proper solar filters. The intense sunlight can damage the camera sensor and potentially harm your eyes while looking through the viewfinder. Instead, use your smartphone to take pictures of the eclipse indirectly, such as through eclipse glasses or by creating a pinhole projector.
7. Can I wear eclipse glasses over my prescription glasses?
Yes, you can wear eclipse glasses over your prescription glasses. Ensure that both pairs fit comfortably, and there are no gaps for sunlight to enter.
8. What is a pinhole projector, and how can I make one?
A pinhole projector is a simple device that allows you to indirectly view the eclipse. To make one, you need a piece of cardboard or paper, a pin, and a sheet of white paper. Poke a small hole with the pin in the cardboard and hold it up, allowing the sunlight to pass through the hole onto the white paper. You will see an inverted image of the eclipse projected onto the paper.
9. Can I watch the eclipse through a telescope or binoculars?
Yes, you can observe the eclipse using a telescope or binoculars, but you must use appropriate solar filters to protect your eyes and equipment. Never look directly at the sun through these devices without proper protection.
10. How often does a total solar eclipse occur in New Jersey?
Total solar eclipses are incredibly rare events that occur at a specific location approximately once every 375 years. Therefore, it is unlikely that a total solar eclipse will be visible in New Jersey in the near future.
11. What should I do if I miss the solar eclipse in New Jersey?
If you miss the solar eclipse in New Jersey, don’t worry. The next solar eclipse visible in the United States will occur on April 8, 2024. This event will also be visible from parts of New Jersey, offering another opportunity to experience this celestial phenomenon.
12. Can I drive during the solar eclipse?
Yes, you can drive during the eclipse. However, it is essential to maintain proper road safety and avoid distractions. Do not attempt to view the eclipse while driving, as it can be dangerous and lead to accidents.
13. Are there any superstitions associated with solar eclipses?
Throughout history, various superstitions and myths have surrounded solar eclipses. Some cultures believed that eclipses were a sign of impending disaster or a time of great change. However, these beliefs are not based on scientific evidence.
14. Why are solar eclipses important for scientific research?
Solar eclipses provide scientists with valuable opportunities to study the sun’s outer atmosphere, known as the corona. During an eclipse, the corona becomes visible, allowing researchers to gather data and gain insights into the sun’s behavior and magnetic fields.
In conclusion, the solar eclipse of 2017 will be a momentous event for those in New Jersey, even though the state is not within the path of totality. By following the recommended safety precautions, including wearing certified eclipse glasses and using alternative observation methods, residents of New Jersey can safely witness this celestial spectacle. The solar eclipse is a reminder of the wonders of our universe and the importance of protecting our eyes while experiencing its breathtaking beauty.